CAS号 1207685-10-6 对应的化合物是 Diethoxypillar[5]arene。这种化合物是一个柱[5]芳烃的衍生物，其中的芳香环被两个乙氧基（ethoxy）取代。

CAS号 36305-51-8 对应的化合物是 Ethylviologen dichloride，通常也称为 Ethylviologen dichloride hexahydrate。这种化合物是乙基紫精的二氯化盐，含有两个氯离子。

Catalpol, an iridoid glucoside contained richly in the roots of the small flowering plant species Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch, has been shown to have antioxidation and other neuroprotective properties and plays a role in neuroprotection.

Astragaloside IV is a bioactive saponin first isolated from the dried plant roots of the genus Astragalus, which is used in traditional Chinese medicine. It has various effect on the cardiovascular, immune, digestive, and nervous systems.